Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Views on Buddhism

Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Views on Buddhism

Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar, also known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was a prominent Indian social reformer, jurist, economist, and politician who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. He was born into the Dalit community, which was considered the lowest caste in the Indian caste system.

Ambedkar believed that the Hindu caste system was unjust and discriminatory, and he dedicated his life to fighting against it. He also believed that Buddhism was a religion that offered a way out of the caste system and provided a path towards social and economic equality.

In 1935, Ambedkar declared his intention to convert to Buddhism, and he formally converted in 1956 along with thousands of his followers. He saw Buddhism as a religion that was more in line with his values of equality, freedom, and social justice than Hinduism.

According to Ambedkar, Buddhism offered a way to escape from the cycle of birth and rebirth, which he saw as a fundamental problem with Hinduism. He believed that Buddhism was a rational religion that emphasized personal responsibility and morality, rather than blind faith in religious texts and rituals.

Ambedkar also saw Buddhism as a way to unify the Dalit community and give them a sense of identity and purpose. He believed that Buddhism offered a way to transcend caste and class divisions and create a more equal and just society.

In summary, Ambedkar viewed Buddhism as a religion that offered a way out of the caste system, emphasized personal responsibility and morality, and provided a path towards social and economic equality.

        Pankaj Mandape